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Tzotzil people
The Tzotzil are an indigenous Maya people of the central Chiapas highlands in southern Mexico.〔 As cited by Alfredo López Austin (1997), p. 133, 148 and following.〕 As of 2000, they numbered about 298,000. The municipalities with largest Tzotzil population are Chamula (48,500), San Cristóbal de las Casas (30,700), and Zinacantan (24,300), in the Mexican state of Chiapas.〔Peoples of the World Foundation (1009) ''The Tzotzil'' (Online version ) accessed on 2009-08-16.〕
The Tzotzil language, like Tzeltal and Ch'ol, is descended from the proto-Ch'ol spoken in the late classic period at sites such as Palenque and Yaxchilan. The word ''tzotzil'' originally meant "bat people" or "people of the bat" in the Tzotzil language (from ''tzotz'' "bat"). Today the Tzotzil refer to their language as ''Bats'ik'op'', which means "true people" in the modern language,.〔
==Costumes==
Houses are built of wattle and daub or lumber, usually with thatched roofs. Traditional men's clothing consists of shirt, short pants, neckerchief, hat, and wool poncho. Traditional women's clothing is a blouse or long overdress (''huipil''), indigo dyed skirt (''enredo''), cotton sash, and shawl.〔Encyclopædia Britannica (2009), ''Tzotzil''. (Online entry ) accessed 2009-08-16.〕〔Karen Ewell (2005), (''Mexican textiles - Tzotzil of Chiapas'' ). Accessed on 2009-08-16.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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